中英亲属称谓的差异_亲属称谓(中英对照)

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表姑
second cousin

表叔
second cousin

表兄弟
father"s sister"s sons; male cousin

表兄弟
maternal male cousin

表侄
second cousin

表姊妹
father"s sister"s daughters; female cousin

表姊妹
maternal female cousin

伯父/大爷
father"s older brother; elder uncle

伯母/大娘
father"s older brother"s wife; aunt

伯叔祖父
father"s father"s brother; great uncle

伯叔祖母
father"s father"s brother"s wife; great aunt

长兄/哥哥
older brother

长姊/姐姐
older sister

大伯
husband"s older brother; brother-in-law

大姑
husband"s older sister; sister-in-law

弟妇/弟妹
younger brother"s wife; sister-in-law

儿子
son

父亲/爸爸
father

高祖父
great great grandfather

高祖母
great great grandmother

公公
husband"s father

姑夫
father"s sister"s husband; husband of paternal aunt; uncle

姑母
father"s sister; paternal aunt

姑爷
father"s father"s sister"s husband; paternal grandaunt"s husband

继父
step father

继母
step mother

襟兄弟
husband of wife"s sister

舅父/舅舅
mother"s brother; maternal uncle

舅母/妗子
mother"s brother"s wife; maternal uncle"s wife

妹夫
younger sister"s husband

母亲/妈妈
mother

内弟/小舅子
wife"s younger brother

内兄/大舅子
wife"s older brother

女儿
daughter

女婿
daughter"s husband; son-in-law

婆婆
husband"s mother; mother-in-law

妻子/老婆
wife

嫂/嫂子
older brother"s wife; sister-in-law

婶母/婶子
father"s younger brother"s wife; aunt

叔父/叔叔
father"s younger brother; uncle

叔丈母
wife"s aunt

叔丈人
wife"s uncle

孙女
son"s daughter; granddaughter

孙女婿
son"s daughter"s husband; granddaughter"s husband

孙媳夫
son"s son"s wife; grandson"s wife

孙子
son"s son; grandson

堂兄弟
father"s brother"s sons; paternal male cousin

堂姊妹
father"s brother"s daughters; paternal female cousin

同胞兄妹
sibling

外甥
sister"s son

外甥
wife"s sibling"s son

外甥女
sister"s daughter

外甥女
wife"s sibling"s daughter

外甥女婿
sister"s daughter"s husband

外甥媳妇
sister"s son"s wife

外孙
daughter"s son; grandson

外孙女
daughter"s daughter; granddaughter

外祖父/外公/老爷
mother"s father; maternal grandfather

外祖母/外婆/姥姥
mother"s mother; maternal grandmother

媳妇
son"s wife; daughter-in-law

小姑
husband"s younger sister; sister-in-law

小叔
husband"s younger brother; brother-in-law

玄孙
great great grandson

养父
foster, adopted father

养母
foster, adopted mother

姨夫
mother"s sister"s husband; husband of mother"s sister

姨姐/大姨
wife"s elder sister; sister-in-law

姨妹/小姨
wife"s younger sister; sister-in-law

姨母/姨妈
mother"s sister

姨甥男女
wife"s sister"s children

幼弟/弟弟
younger brother

幼妹/妹妹
younger sister

岳父
wife"s father, father-in-law

岳母
wife"s mother, mother-in-law

曾孙
great grandson

曾祖父/老爷爷
father"s father"s father; great grandfatherａ

曾祖母/老奶奶
father"s father"s mother; great grandmother

丈夫/老公
husband

侄女
brother"s daughter; niece

侄女婿
brother"s daughter"s husband; niece"s husband

侄孙
grandnephew

侄孙女
grand niece

侄媳妇
brother"s son"s wife; nephew"s wife

侄子
brother"s son; nephew

祖父/爷爷
father"s father; paternal grandfather

祖姑母/姑奶奶
father"s father"s sister;

祖母/奶奶
father"s mother; paternal grandmother

姊夫/姐夫
older sister"s husband

妯娌
brother"s wife; sister-in-law
 

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