2020高考英语全国三卷试题|2005高考英语参考试题（含听力版试卷）

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2005高考英语参考试题（含听力版试卷）
 
第一卷(三部分,共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Mr. Black give up probably?
A. Smoking. B. Drinking.
C. Drinking and smoking.
2. Who cooked the fish?
A. Jack. B. The woman. C. The woman’s mother.
3. When does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon.
C. At night.
4. What does the man mean?
A. He doesn’t want to take the job yet.
B. He will accept the job offer.
C. He will write a letter to a trading company.
5. Why won’t the woman go to the concert?
A. She will watch TV.
B. She will see her friend.
C. She will take care of her friend’s children.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What does Mrs. Smith feel when she sees Mr. White?
A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Sad.
7. What will the weather be like probably?
A. Stormy. B. Fine. C. Rainy.
8. How does Mrs. Smith feel about traveling by air?
A. She doesn’t enjoy flying much.
B. She thinks flight is often delayed because of the weather.
C. She likes it.
请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. What does the man want to do?
A. Rent a flat. B. Buy a flat. C. Sell a flat.
10. On which floor is the flat for ＄100 a month?
A. The third floor. B. The fourth floor.
C. The fifth floor.
11. How much does the man have to pay in advance at
least?
A. ＄100. B. ＄50. C. ＄30.
请听第8段材料,回答12至14题。
12. Where does this conversation most probably take
place?
A. In a hotel. B. In a hospital.
C. In a shopping center.
13. Why has the man come to Hong Kong?
A. He is on holiday.
B. He has come for the computer exhibition.
C. He has come to meet Peter Smith from Greece.
14. On which floor is the Exhibition Center?
A. The ninth floor. B. The third floor.
C. The second floor.
请听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. When did the man park the car?
A. At 9.30 am. B. After 9 am. C. Before 7 am.
16. Why was the man’s car taken away?
A. He broke a certain traffic rule.
B. He stopped his car in the middle of the street.
C. He didn’t lock his car.
17. What day was that day?
A. Friday. B. Weekend. C. We don’t know.
请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Which word can be used to describe the speaker’s
feelings when he came into Mr. Abel’s office?
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Nervous.
19. How many people left the company?
A. 20. B. 50. C. 70.
20. What was the probable relationship between the
speaker and Mr. Abel?
A. Lawyer and client. B. Teacher and student.
C. Boss and employee.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. — What did the doctor say yesterday afternoon?
— He said: “___ on time, this medicine will be quite effective.”
A. Taking B. Being taken
C. Taken D. Having taken
22. Not until Dec. 2003 ____ caught by the US soldiers,
and it was a great victory for the USA
A. was Saddam Hussein
B. Saddam Hussein was
C. had Saddam Hussein been
D. Saddam Hussein had been
23. I tried hard to get some information about the new
technology out of his mouth, but he remained ____.
A.quiet B.secret C.silent D.calm
24. Some of the students have already learned enough
English to ____ on a conversation with an English
speaker.
A.go B.have C.hold D.carry
25. — The news is spreading from mouth to mouth.
— Yes, it’s become ____ talk of ____ town.
A. a; a B. the; 不填 C. the; the D. a; 不填
26. — I am sorry I didn’t do a good job.
— Never mind. ____you have tried your best.
A.　All in all B.　In all C.　At all D.　After all
27. — Did you enjoy last night’s concert?
— Yes. Though the last piece ____ rather poorly.
A. was playing B. played
C. playing D. was played
28. You have not yet answered my question ____ I can
join in the party tonight.
A.whether B.if C.which D.that
29. When the accident ____,I ____ quite near.
A. was happened;was standing
B. was happening; stood
C. happened; was standing
D. happened;stood
30. Mr. Johnson goes to work very early in the morning
and goes on working until late in the afternoon ____
a break at midday.
A. with B. for C. as D. through
31. — Goodbye, Peter, remember me to your parents.
— ____.
A. It’s very kind of you to say so
B. Thanks, I will
C. You are so kind
D. Thanks, what a good idea
32. — We were talking about the new play ____ day,
remember?
— Yes, I enjoyed it very much.
A. the other B. another C. some D. other
33. The boy is very clever — ____, he knows exactly
what I think.
A. beyond expectation B. if possible
C. I mean D. I’m afraid so
34. Someone ____　my umbrella. I found it wet yesterday.
A. was using B. must have used
C. has used D. has been using
35. Over time, she ____ all the hardships and gradually
learns the meaning of life.
A. gets through B. goes by
C. finds out D. breaks into
第二节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’d been 16 for six days and was already prepared to deal with failure.
I remember when my mum 36 me that morning, her voice wasn’t as screaming as it usually was. She had been 37 for more than one hour making sure my sister got off to school, and 38 me every spare moment.
I stayed in bed for a few minutes. I was 39 to leave its warmth and 40 and unwilling to face the problem that I’d let myself 41 for the past months. Finally, I dragged myself out of bed.
The first thing I wanted to do was to 42 . I went to the kitchen and prepared a breakfast that was fairly 43 , but was still too big for my nerves(焦虑导致的神经紧张). I kept telling myself that I 44 eat.
Breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and this wasn’t any 45 day. Plus, maybe it would calm me a little,but I 46 it. I left the kitchen because even the 47 made me feel sick.
I finished getting ready and tried to settle down. It didn’t 48 , so I decided that my mum and I should go. We had 49 time, so I thought we could practise parking. I 50 ,with the wheel hitting the pavement(人行道). After that,the little bit of confidence(自信) I had was 51 . I tried two more times, but did not improve much. Then we headed to the 52 site(地点).
I waited twenty minutes — just enough time to make myself believe that I was going to fail. Then, finally, it was my 53 . I just wanted to get it over with and make sure that I had to come back next Thursday.
The first thing I had to do was parking, which I did quite well. The 54 that came with it hit me like a wave. The rest of the test went well and I passed it.
The 55 of my mum made her face softer. I knew her worry was gone and she was happy for me.
36.A.called B.woke C.told D.shouted
37.A.up B.over C.out D.in
38.A.waiting for B.worrying about
C.looking at D.talking with
39.A.sad B.eager C.unwilling D.willing
40.A.convenience B.friendship
C.quiet D.fort
41.A.forget B.remember C.wait D.wish
42.A.eat B.rest C.drink D.wash
43.A.large B.small C.delicious D.good
44.A.would B.could C.should D.ought
45.A.important B.necessary C.lucky D.ordinary
46.A.doubted B.believed C.managed D.wondered
47.A.milk B.bread C.smoke D.smells
48.A.work B.do C.calm D.succeed
49.A.little B.plenty of C.no D.a little
50.A.cried B.stopped C.failed D.began
51.A.missing B.gone C.disappeared D.losing
52.A.start B.office C.race D.test
53.A.try B.turn C.car D.chance
54.A.happiness B.pride C.confidence D.disappointment
55.A.tears B.lines C.smiles D.worry
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Like business and industry, the academic(学术的) world is changing as technology advances. Libraries are one place where we can see changes. Many innovative(革新的) things are happening in both public and university libraries. Libraries are using new equipment and techniques for research, and librarians are teaching students the new techniques.
One service that some university libraries are now providing is a computer search of materials for students doing research. Before starting a research project, students may check with their library to see if a computer search is worthwhile. This kind of search cannot help with all research projects, but it can save time if the topic is in the computer’s database(数据库). When you are doing a manual(人工的) search for a research paper, you look at all the indexes(索引) suitable for the research topic. You look up the words related to the topic in the indexes. It takes many hours to look up this information and write down the references(参考资料). A computer search is faster and easier. You and a librarian decide on the words to enter the computer. The computer looks for these words in this database and gives you a list of reference for your topic. A computer can take two or more ideas and produce references that combine those ideas. A computer search can also be more complete than a manual search.
College and university libraries are providing other technological services as well. Another change is the frequent use of microfilm. Librarians are able to collect more materials in one building by having newspapers, magazines, and other documents on microfilm. Students use microfilm readers in the library for these materials.
These innovations in libraries are helpful to library users, but they are also expensive. Many libraries are facing budget(预算)problems. There is more technology available(可得到的) today;as a result,libraries are paying higher costs for the equipment that makes research easier.
56. Before research begins, students may find out in the
library ____.
A. if the computer looks through its database to
choose their topic
B. if the computer writes out a list of the words they
entered
C. if a computer search will be useful
D. if librarians are helpful to them
57. When the computer’s database includes the research
topic, ____.
A. computer searches are not helpful before the
research project
B. computer searches are useless for most kinds of
research
C. a computer search for materials is the best way to
begin any type of research
D. computer searches can save time
58. Libraries can keep larger amounts of material by
____.
A. buying a lot of newspapers
B. collecting more information on other university
buildings
C. using different indexes from other university
libraries
D. having microfilm copies of newspapers and other
documents
59. What can be concluded from the last paragraph?
A. Libraries have budget problems because of the
many library users.
B. Libraries have microfilm because it is easier to use
than newspapers.
C. Technological innovations are helpful but expen-
sive.
D. Technological equipment makes research easier
for the library users.
B
Take care of those who use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is true,but leaves out important information that should be included, he can make a false impression. For example,someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery?穴彩票?雪. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars?”
This man is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discovered that he bought two hundred tickets, and only one was a winner. He is really a big loser! He didn’t say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies,but they are just as dishonest.
Untrustworthy candidates(候选人) in political campaigns often use this trick. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents(对手) runs an ad, saying: “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. However an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.”
Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An ad might tell you proudly, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend(推荐) Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples. It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.”
This kind of trick happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
60. Which of the following statements is TRUE according
to the passage?
A. All advertisements are lies.
B. You can’t trust anyone who tells the truth.
C. The truth can be used in dishonest ways.
D. Whenever people tell the truth, they are really
lying.
61. What does the underlined word “deceive” (in Para-
graph 1) probably mean?
A. Tell. B. Explain. C. Fool. D. Win.
62. The writer suggests in this passage that people should
____.
A. believe in nobody
B. refuse to believe what strangers say
C. stay away from political campaigns
D. think carefully about what they read and hear
63. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Everyone lies at present
B. Lying with the truth
C. Try to be honest to the people
D. Don’t believe people who tell the truth.

C

WHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL
YOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTEL

Number of Rooms Single Double SpecialAttractions

Name/Address

Number of Rooms

Single

Double

SpecialAttractions

First Hotel
222 Edward Road
Tel. 414-6433

120

＄２５

＄３５

Air-conditioned rooms, Shops,French restaurant, Night club,Swimming pool, Coffee shop and bar,Telephone, radio and TV in each room

Fairview Hotel
129 North Road
Tel. 591-5620

50

＄１２

＄１８

Close to the airport, Telephone in each room, Bar,Restaurant, Garage,Swimming pool

Orchard Hotel
233 Edward Road
Tel. 641-6646

120

＄１５

＄２０

Facing First Hotel, Shops,European restaurant, Night club,Coffee shop, Dry cleaner

Osaka Hotel
12 Venning Road
Tel. 643-8200

180

＄３０

＄５０

Air-conditioned rooms, Shops,Japanese and Chinese restaurants,Swimming pool,Large garden

64. The number of the rooms in the best hotels in
Boswell is ____.
A. 120 B. 470 C. 450 D. 240
65. If a Japanese traveler wants to eat in a French restaurant, ____ is the right place for him to go to.
A. 233 Edward Road B. 12 Venning Road
C. 222 Edward Road D. 129 North Road
66. Which hotel faces the Orchard Hotel?

A. The First Hotel. B. The Osaka Hotel.
C. The Fairview Hotel. D. We don’t know.

D

Left-handed people have had enough of being let out and treated unfairly by a largely right-handed world, an organization of “southpaw” said, as it prepared to mark the 12th Left-handers Day.
“We have a lot of people e-mailing or phoning every day to say how difficult it is to use equipment at work,” said Keith Milsom, a British spokesman for the Left-handed Club, which says that it is to be the largest association(协会) of “lefties” in the world with some 300,000 members.
“It leads them to think that a particular task is not their strength, but the truth is these instruments are made for the right-handed,” Milsom told AFP.
“The view that left-handers are clumsy and awkward(笨拙的) is not down to their natural abilities, but being forced to use right-handed tools and machines which are completely back-to-front for them,” the Left-handers Club Website says.
For Milsom this is a serious problem that goes far beyond using a pair of scissors?穴剪刀?雪 or a corkscrew.
His group claims(声称) a series of notable victories in its fight to correct the imbalances and secure a safer and less right-centric world.
Such victories include forcing changes from a major producer of hand-held power tools and ensuring that all major British banks introduced left-handed check books.
The latter may have proved especially beneficial for Milsom and his wife Lauren who owns a shop in London’s Soho district for providing products and information to make life a bit easier for left-handers.
No one can explain exactly why about 13 percent of the world’s population is left-handed, according to the Left-handers Club Website, which suggests this may be genetic and runs in families.
“There’s a high chance in twins for one to be left-handed,” it adds.
Left-handers were for centuries stigmatized(诬蔑) in language , culture and even in the Bible.
The Greek, Italian, Spanish, French, Dutch, German, Portuguese and Latin words for left-handed all have negative(否定的) meanings, not to mention English.
“Things are different today but the world is still designed for right-handers,” Milsom said.
Famous left-handers include film star Marilyn Monroe, Italian painter Leonardo da Vinci and British musician Paul McCartney.
67. What seems to be the most serious problem for left- handers is that____.
A. they are looked down upon by right-handers
B. they have all the time been separated from the
right-handed world
C. they have to use things designed for right-handers
D. they are thought to be clumsy and awkward
68. The underlined word “them” (in Paragraph 3) refers
to ____.
A. people who e-mail or telephone Keith Milsom
B. all left-handed people
C. the 300,000 members of the Left-handed Club
D. people in the organization of “southpaw”
69. Lauren ran a shop in London’s Soho district ____.
A. to show left-handers’ strength
B. to call the attention to the left-handers from the
public
C. to help those left-handers in trouble
D. to support her husband’s fight against the right-
centric world
70. It can be inferred from this passage that ____.
A. scientists have found the cause for left-handedness
B. left-handedness most probably occurs in twins
C. there are no negative meanings for left-handed
people in English
D. left-handed people are most probably wiser
71. What would be the best title for this passage?
A. Left-handed People,Too Many Sufferings
B. Left-handers, the Past and the Present
C. Left-handed People, Equal to You
D. Being Left-handed, Being Famous
E
For new countries joining the European Union, and older ones getting used to their dark red passports, becoming “Europeans” is a bit like marrying into a large, eccentric(古怪的) family. Europeans have a lot in common but it is their differences, not their similarities, that attract the attention of sociologists(社会学家) and market researchers, and are more interesting.
★35% of Germans live alone; but only 9% of Spaniards. Perhaps this explains why Spaniards lead Europe in the habit of going out for a drink.
★The British attend more adult evening classes than anyone else in Europe, and the Belgians least. So it can’t just be the dark evenings. There are no figures on how many Britons go for a drink afterwards. If there were, they might be up at the top with Spain!
★The British think black cats are lucky. Every other European country regards them unlucky.
★The Dutch and Germans are the greatest caravanners (活动房居住者), but the Germans like bigger beds in their caravans.
★The French are the most athletic Europeans. Next come the Dutch. But the Belgians, just over the border, play fewest sports.
★The Germans spend twice as much on heating as the Spaniards. Well, of course they do, it’s colder.
★Dutch husbands do the household shopping a lot more often than Italians or Spaniards.
★The French are the champion public transport commuters(经常往返者) of Europe. If you hate commuting, go and live in the Netherlands, where journeys to work are shorter than anywhere else.
★The amount of direct eye-contact between strangers is three times greater among Spaniards than it is among the British or Swedes. Sharing a lift is torture for both the British and the Swedish.
★No European countries really agree with any other about how to make good coffee. All of them are different.
There are exceptions(例外) to all these rules. Deal with them in the spirit of my 8-year,old daughter. “If you don’t understand each other’s language, you just laugh a lot, and eat,and point at things.”
72. We can know from this passage that ____.
A. sociologists are most interested in the idea of
European Union
B. most European countries are not willing to join the
European Union
C. Europeans have more differences than similarities
D. trade opportunities exist in the cultural differences
in the European Union
73. If you work or live in Belgium, you will____.
A. have to change your living places often
B. seldom see people playing sports
C. not get used to its cold weather
D. be invited to go for a drink frequently
74. What does the underlined sentence“Sharing a lift is
torture for both the British and the Swedish.” mean?
A. The British and the Swedish care about their safety
most.
B. The British and the Swedish like to appear gentle
and smart.
C. The British and the Swedish hate to look at each
other face to face.
D. The British and the Swedish enjoy a richer life
than others.
75. In the last paragraph, the author wants to express his
idea that ____.
A. his daughter knows well how to understand for-
eigners in unfamiliar situations
B. Europeans actually share the same culture even if
they have different languages
C. being a European, you will have no living trouble
at all in the European Union
D. there are differences between European countries,
but don’t take it too seriously
第二卷(一部分,共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节?押 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如果无错误,在该行右边的横线上画一个勾(√);如果有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Next week I’m going to see my teacher who teaches me     76. ________
English in the middle school. She just completed thirty   77. ________
years of teaching and gained rich experience in his       78. ________
work. What lively and interesting her classes were !      79. ________　　　　
The way she taught English impressed us great. I found    80. ________
I had great difficulty with English grammar the moment    81. ________
I entered in the school. It was she who immediately       82. ________　　
came to help. With her help, I made great progresses      83. ________
in English. Once I even got first place in the English    84. ________
examination. I owe my thank to her, my English teacher.   85. ________
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫李华,你校高三同学正在开展一场讨论,主题是:高三学生要不要参加体育锻炼。请根据下面所提供的信息,给某英文报社写一封信,介绍讨论情况。
注意:1.信的开头已为你写好?熏但不计入总词数; 2.词数:100左右。
Dear Editor:
I’m writing to tell you about a discussion we’ve had about whether students of Senior 3 should take physical exercise.

Ⅰ 55%
１．应该每天进行体育锻炼。
２．做早操，打乒乓球?熏打篮球，但不要时间过长。
３．锻炼能增强体质，减少疾病。
４．锻炼能使大脑休息，使学习效果更好。

Ⅱ (45%)
１． 锻炼浪费时间。
２． 锻炼使人疲劳。
３． 锻炼以后很兴奋?熏较长时间不能投入学习。
４． 锻炼中可能会受伤。
 

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