2005年全国研究生入学考试英语一_2005年全国研究生入学考试英语押题试卷（一）1

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　一、完形填空题（每题1分，共20分）选择下列答案中正确的一个，选择您认为正确的答案

　　During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent. Some countries did not 1 enough food; basic needs in housing and clothing were not 2 . Many of these countries looked to the industrial processes of the developed nations 3 solutions.

　　4 , problems cannot always be solved by copying the industrialized nations. Industry in the developed nations is highly automated and very 5 . It provides fewer jobs than labor-intensive industrial processes, and highly 6 workers are needed to 7 and repair the equipment. These workers must be trained, 8 many nations do not have the necessary training institutions. Thus, the 9 of importing industry becomes higher. Students must be sent abroad to 10 vocational and professional training. 11, just to begin training, the students must 12 learn English, French, German, or Japanese. The students then spend many years abroad, and 13 do not return home.

　　All nations agree that science and technology 14 be shared. The point is, countries 15 the industrial processes of the developed nations need to look carefully 16 the costs, because many of these costs are 17 . Students from these nations should 18 the problems of the industrialized countries closely. 19 care, they will take home not the problems of science and technology, 20 the benefits.

　　1. [A] generate [B] raise [C] produce [D] manufacture

　　2. [A] answered [B] met [C] calculated [D] remembered

　　3. [A] for [B] without [C] as [D] about

　　4. [A] Moreover [B] Therefore [C] Anyway [D] However

　　5. [A] expensive [B] mechanical [C] flourishing [D] complicated

　　6. [A] gifted [B] skilled [C] trained [D] skillful

　　7. [A] keep [B] maintain [C] retain [D] protect

　　8. [A] since [B] so [C] and [D] yet

　　9. [A] charge [B] price [C] cost [D] value

　　10. [A] accept [B] gain [C] receive [D] absorb

　　11. [A] Frequently [B] Incidentally [C] Occasionally [D] Eventually

　　12. [A] soon [B] quickly [C] immediately [D] first

　　13. [A] some [B] others [C] several [D] few

　　14. [A] might [B] should [C] would [D] will

　　15. [A] adopting [B] conducting [C] receiving [D] adjusting

　　16. [A] to [B] at [C] on [D] about

　　17. [A] small [B] secret [C] obvious [D] hidden

　　18. [A] tackle [B] learn [C] study [D] deal

　　19. [A] In [B] Through [C] With [D] Under

　　20. [A] except [B] nor [C] or [D] but

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