【英语易混易错词汇辨析】英语易混易错词汇总结(七)

高考英语词汇 2022-05-22 网络整理 可可

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91. able, capable

able与不定式to do连用,capable与of连用 he is capable of doing…

92. almost, nearly

二者均为"几乎,差不多" 和否定词连用用almost almost nobody

93. late, lately

late迟,晚,lately最近,近来 i haven"t seen him lately.

94. living, alive, live, lively

living, alive, live均为活着的,living定表均可,alive定表均可,定语后置,live只能做定语,lively意为活波的 all the living people=all the people alive

95. excited, exciting

excited使人兴奋的,exciting令人兴奋的 i"m excited. the news is exciting.

96. deep, deeply

deep具体的深,deeply抽象的深,深深地 deeply moved, dig deep

97. aloud, loud

aloud出声地,loud大声地 read aloud(出声地读)

98. worth, worthy

二者均为值得,worth后接doing,worthy后接to be done, of being done  it is worth visiting. = it"s worthy to be visited. = it"s worthy of being visited.

99. bad, badly

bad形容词,badly副词,不好,但与need, want, require连用为"很,非常" go bad i need the book badly.

100. before long, long before

before long不久以后,long before很久以前 not long before = before long

101. quite, rather

quite完全地,相当于completely, rather修饰比较级 quite impossible

102. happy, glad

happy高兴,幸福,定表均可,glad高兴,只能做表语 a happy girl

103. instead, instead of

instead是副词,放在句首或句末,instead of是介词短语,放在句中he didn"t see a film. instead he watched tv. he watched tv instead of seeing a film.

104. too much, much too

too much 后接不可数名词,much too后接形容词 much too heavy

105. be about to, be going to, be to do

be about to表最近的将来,后面不接时间状语,be going to 侧重打算,想法,be to do侧重意志,计划,安排i"m to meet him.(含双方事先约好的意思)

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