旅游口译词汇|口译词汇积累（6）

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常用无主句型：

it is reported that 据报道
it is learned that 据悉
it is authoritatively learned that 自权威方面获悉
it is predicted that 据预测
it is noted above that 据上述
it must be admitted that 勿庸讳言
it may be safely said that 可以有把握地说
it is generally recognized that 一般认为
it is still to be hoped that 仍然希望
it is announced that 有人宣告
it is sometimes asked that 有人有时会问
it is asserted that 有人主张/断言
it is stressed that 有人强调
it is proposed that 有人提议

体育 - 篮球

持球队员 dead player
罚球区 free throw area
盖帽 blocking a shot
勾手投篮 hook shot
假传 fake pass
篮板球 rebound
运球 dribble

足球

边锋战术 wing play
铲球 slide tackle
带球过人 break through
倒勾 overhead kick
点球 penalty kick
盯人防守 close-marking defense
合理冲撞 fair charge
假动作 deceptive movement
角球 corner
开球 kick-off
帽子戏法 hat trick
盘球 dribble

some questions for oral presentation:

1.why should the government stimulate domestic demand?
1) what’s the present consumption situation?
2) what hinders people from buying
3) why are people reluctant to spend their money?
4) what’s your suggestion on how to get people to buy?

2.how to be a good employee?
1) what are the basic personal qualities of a good employee?
2) how can one be a good employee?
3) what’s your own plan for being a good employee?

3.if you were a manager, how would you manage your company?
1) do you have any suggestions for managers?
2) talk about the general situation of soes,joint ventures and foreign-owned companies.
3) how do you view leadership in a company?

海啸词汇
tsunami 海啸
natural disaster 自然灾害
tidal waves 潮汐波，浪潮
epicenter 震中
temblor 地震
aftershock 余震
magnitude 震级
tragedy 灾难
wreckage 残骸
death toll 死亡人数
survivors 幸存者
victims 受灾者
tsunami warning system 海啸预警系统
earthquake monitoring 地震监控
international contributions 国际援助
evacuation team 撤运小组
smaller tremors 小震动，小地震

常见银行英文词汇
储蓄(save)
account number 帐目编号
depositor 存户
pay-in slip 存款单
a deposit form 存款单
a banding machine 自动存取机
to deposit 存款
deposit receipt 存款收据
private deposits 私人存款
certificate of deposit 存单
deposit book, passbook 存折
credit card 信用卡
principal 本金
overdraft, overdraw 透支
to counter sign 双签
to endorse 背书
endorser 背书人
to cash 兑现
to honor a cheque 兑付
to dishonor a cheque 拒付
to suspend payment 止付
cheque,check 支票
cheque book 支票本
order cheque 记名支票
cheque stub, counterfoil 票根
cash cheque 现金支票
traveler"s cheque 旅行支票
cheque for transfer 转帐支票
outstanding cheque 未付支票
canceled cheque 已付支票
forged cheque 伪支票
bandar"s note 庄票，银票

银行及金融机构(banks and financial organizations)
banker 银行家
president 行长
savings bank 储蓄银行
chase bank 大通银行
national city bank of new york 花旗银行
hongkong shanghai banking corporation 汇丰银行
chartered bank of india, australia and china 麦加利银行
banque de i"indochine 东方汇理银行
central bank, national bank, banker"s bank 中央银行
bank of issue, bank of circulation 发行币银行
commercial bank 商业银行，储蓄信贷银行
member bank, credit bank 储蓄信贷银行
discount bank 贴现银行
exchange bank 汇兑银行
requesting bank 委托开证银行
issuing bank, opening bank 开证银行
advising bank, notifying bank 通知银行
negotiation bank 议付银行
branch bank 银行分行
trustee savings bank 信托储蓄银行
trust company 信托公司
financial trust 金融信托公司
unit trust 信托投资公司
trust institution 银行的信托部
credit department 银行的信用部
commercial credit company(discount company) 商业信贷公司（贴现公司）
neighborhood savings bank, bank of deposit 街道储蓄所
credit union 合作银行
credit bureau 商业兴信所
self-service bank 无人银行
land bank 土地银行
construction bank 建设银行
industrial and commercial bank 工商银行
bank of communications 交通银行

会计(accountancy)
public accounting 公共会计
business accounting 商业会计
cost accounting 成本会计
depreciation accounting 折旧会计
computerized accounting 电脑化会计
general ledger 总帐
subsidiary ledger 分户帐
cash book 现金出纳帐
cash account 现金帐
journal, day-book 日记帐，流水帐
bad debts 坏帐
investment 投资
surplus 结余
idle capital 游资

经济政策(economic policy)
economic cycle 经济周期
economic boom 经济繁荣
economic recession 经济衰退
economic depression 经济萧条
economic crisis 经济危机
economic recovery 经济复苏
inflation 通货膨胀
deflation 通货收缩
devaluation 货币贬值
revaluation 货币增值
international balance of payment 国际收支
favourable balance 顺差
adverse balance 逆差
hard currency 硬通货
soft currency 软通货
international monetary system 国际货币制度
the purchasing power of money 货币购买力
money in circulation 货币流通量
note issue 纸币发行量
national budget 国家预算
national gross product 国民生产总值

金融证券(finance & securities)
public bond 公债
stock, share 股票
debenture 债券
treasury bill 国库券
debt chain 债务链
direct exchange 直接（对角）套汇
indirect exchange 间接（三角）套汇
cross rate, arbitrage rate 套汇汇率
foreign currency (exchange) reserve 外汇储备
foreign exchange fluctuation 外汇波动
foreign exchange crisis 外汇危机
discount 贴现
discount rate, bank rate 贴现率
gold reserve 黄金储备
money (financial) market 金融市场
stock exchange 股票交易所
broker 经纪人
commission 佣金

中国小吃的英文表达
中式早点
烧饼　　　　　clay oven rolls
油条　　　　　fried bread stick
水饺　　　　　boiled dumplings
馒头　　　　　steamed buns
饭团　　　　　rice and vegetable roll
皮蛋　　　　　preserved egg（100-year egg）
咸鸭蛋　　　　salted duck egg
豆浆　　　　　soybean milk
饭类
稀饭　　　　　rice porridge
白饭　　　　　plain white rice
糯米饭　　　　glutinous rice
蛋炒饭　　　　fried rice with egg
面类
刀削面　　　　sliced noodles
麻辣面　　　　spicy hot noodles
乌龙面　　　　seafood noodles
板条　　　　　flat noodles
榨菜肉丝面　　pork , pickled mustard green noodles
米粉　　　　　rice noodles
汤类
紫菜汤　　　　seaweed soup
牡蛎汤　　　　oyster soup
蛋花汤　　　　egg & vegetable soup
鱼丸汤　　　　fish ball soup
点心
臭豆腐　　　　stinky tofu (smelly tofu)
油豆腐　　　　oily bean curd
虾球　　　　　shrimp balls
春卷　　　　　spring rolls or egg rolls
蛋卷　　　　　chicken rolls
肉丸　　　　　rice-meat dumplings
火锅　　　　　hot pot
云吞: wanton
锅贴: pan-fried dumplings
炒面: chowmein
叉烧: chinese bbq pork
水饺: boiled dumplings
蒸饺: steamed dumplings

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