在职硕士和mba_在职硕士词汇测试

考研 2021-03-01 网络整理 可可

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Part II Vocabulary (15 minutes, 15 points)

·Section A

Directions: In this section there are fifteen sentences, each with one word or phrase underlineD.Choose the one from the four choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.The match was cancelled because most of the members __ a match without a standard court.

16.I"d like to take this opportunity to extend my heart-felt gratitude to the host.  
 
 
 A.intensify
B.express
C.increase
D.prolong


17. Chinese farmers are mostly living a simple and thrifty life as it is today.  
 
 
 A.luxurious
B.sensible
C.miserable
D.economical


18. Many of the local residents left homes to ward off the danger of flooding.  
 
 
 A.encounter
B.avoid
C.overcome
D.enclose


19. The State Council will lay down new rules that aim to make management compatible with internationally accepted conventions.  
 
 
 A.practices
B.formations
C.conferences
D.conversations


20. Personality in Americans is further complicated by successive waves of immigration from various countries.  
 
 
 A.forceful
B.overwhelming
C.uninterrupted
D.successful


21. Without question, people"s lives in China have improved dramatically in the past two decades.  
 
 
 A.Naturally
B.Obviously
C.Out of the question
D.No doubt


22. The dean can"t see you at the moment. He is addressing the first-year students in the lecture hall.  
 
 
 A.speaking to
B.consulting with
C.plaining to
D.arguing with


23. He does nothing that violates the interests of the collective.  
 
 
 A.runs over
B.runs into
C.runs for
D.runs against


24. As a result of sophisticated technologies, this device has several advantages over like products.  
 
 
 A.industrious
B.advanced
C.traditional
D.intelligent


25. The patient"s condition has deteriorated since he had a heart attack.  
 
 
 A.become worse
B.changed a lot
C.improved a little
D.remained the same


26. When taken in large quantities some drugs can cause permanent brain damage.  
 
 
 A.terrible
B.temporary
C.lasting
D.serious


27. One U.S. dollar is comparable to 131 Japanese yen according to China Daily"s finance news report yesterday.  
 
 
 A.equal
B.entitled
C.patible
D.pact


28. At that time work was restricted to slaves and to those few poor citizens who couldn"t support themselves.  
 
 
 A.connected
B.devoted
C.attributed
D.limited


29. I found this very profitable in diminishing the intensity of narrow-minded prejudice.  
 
 
 A.removing
B.increasing
C.lessening
D.reflecting


30. When a man knows that he will be put into prison if he uses a potentially deadly object to rob or do harm to another person, he will think twice about it.  
 
 
 A.unhappy
B.fatal
C.passive
D.lifelong


·Section B

Directions: In this section, there are fifteen incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.

31. This great project at the Three Gorges of the Yangtze is expected to_______twenty years to complete.  
 
 
 A.need
B.take
C.spend
D.consume


32. His effort of decades began to_______. He came to be well-known for his findings.  
 
 
 A.put off
B.break off
C.pay off
D.die off


33. The_______of lung cancer is particularly high among long-term heavy smokers, especially chain smokers.  
 
 
 A.incidence
B.evidence
C.incident
D.accident


34. Nothing is so uncertain as the fashion market where one style_______over another before being replaceD.  
 
 
 A.overwhelms
B.prevails
C.dominates
D.manipulates


35. Mrs. Brown couldn"t shake the _______ that these kids were in deep trouble and it was up to her to help them.  
 
 
 A.conservation
B.convention
C.conversion
D.conviction


36. X-rays are also called Rontgen rays_______the discoverer who first put them to use.  
 
 
 A.in place of
B.in honor of
C.in case of
D.in view of


37. Telecommunication developments have enabled people to send messages_______television, radio and electronic mail.  
 
 
 A.past
B.across
C.via
D.amid


38. Technology has_______the sharing, storage and delivery of information, thus making more information available to more people.  
 
 
 A.functioned
B.facilitated
C.finished
D.furnished


39. The philosophy class began with twenty students but three_______after the mid-term exam.  
 
 
 A.dropped out
B.kept up
C.picked up
D.turned out


40. The following account by the author_______the difference between European and American reactions.  
 
 
 A.demands
B.deletes
C.illustrates
D.acquires


41. An intimate and _______knowledge of how you are doing in the customer"s eyes is critical.  
 
 
 A.optional
B.subsequent
C.objective
D.subordinate


42. Long _______ to harmful pollutants is most likely to lead to a decline in health.  
 
 
 A.use
B.exposure
C.contact
D.touch


43. The architectural differences may_______confusion or discomfort for the foreign travelers.  
 
 
 A.cause
B.impress
C.vary
D.describe


44. _______being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.  
 
 
 A.Instead of
B.Owing to
C.Rather than
D.Apart from


45. Even at discounted prices, these powerful AIDS drugs are far beyond_______ for most of the world"s 40 million HIV-infected people.  
 
 
 A.prehension
B.imagination
C.reach
D.control


 


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