[自学考试大学英语(二)在哪报名]自学考试大学英语(二)最后冲刺模拟试题 3

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ⅦTranslation from English into Chinese (15 points )

将下列短文译成汉语。

It is obvious that television has both advantages and disadvantages. In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of pleasure, but also a quite cheap one. For a family of four, for example, it is more convenient as well as cheaper to sit comfortably at home, with so many interesting programmes available, than to go out for something else. There is no transport to arrange. They do not have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, or the like, only to discover, perhaps, that the show is disappointing. All they have to do is to turn a knob, and they can see plays and shows of every kind, not to mention the latest current events. Some people, however, maintain that this is just where the danger lies. Those who watch television need do nothing. They are completely passive and have everything presented to them without any effort on their part.

 
参 考 答 案

Ⅰ1C   2B   3A   4A   5B6A7D8C9B10B

Ⅱ11B   12A   13D   14B   15C16A17C18B19D20A

ⅢPassage One

21C   22A  23A  24B  25B

Passage Two

26C27A28C29A30D

Passage Three

31D32C33A34C35B

Ⅳ36conquer   37instrument   38healthcare

39forecast40guilt41initial

42lethal43interview44planet

45research46trick47urban

48indifference49foreigner50expose

51foolishness52location53minimum

54reproduce55strategy

Ⅴ56shining      57has already been found

58spending59was或is

60are reproduced61turns out

62to take63had been working

64consisted65had taken

Ⅵ66Often managers must make a best guess at what the future will be.

67Can this be said to amount to a conspiracy?

68The new music was built out of the three forms of music already in existence.

69Robots differ greatly from automatic machines.

70Scientists are working on programs to predict where and when an earthquake will occur.

Ⅶ  很清楚，电视有利也有弊。首先，电视不仅是一种方便的娱乐之源，而且价格也十分便宜。比如，一个四口之家，足不出户，就能舒舒服服地看到许多有趣的节目，这要比外出消遣方便得多，便宜得多；不用安排交通工具，他们也不必去买很贵的戏票之类而结果或许看到的是令人失望的节目。他们只要拧一下旋钮，就能看到各种戏剧和表演，更不用说最新的新闻节目了。然而有些人坚持说，这正是危害之所在：看电视的人无须做任何事情，他们完全处在被动的地位，不费任何气力，节目就出现在眼前。

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