国际贸易英语词汇积累|国际贸易英语词汇7

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国际贸易英语词汇7[合同/公约]
protect infant industry 保护幼稚产业
free trade zone自由贸易区
export subsidy出口补贴
return of product tax退税
gsp: general system of preference普惠制

gatt: general agreement on tariffs and trade关贸总协定
wto: world trade organization世界贸易组织
mfn: most-favored-nation (treatment)最惠国（待遇）
tariff barriers关税壁垒
trade liberalization贸易自由化

export tariff出口关税
transit tariff过境关税
import tariff进口关税
revenue tariff财政关税
protective tariff保护性关税

prohibitive tariff抑制性关税
retaliatory tariff报复性关税
regulatory tariff规定性关税
anti-dumping tariff反倾销关税
ad valorem tariff从价关税

non-tariff trade barriers非关税贸易壁垒
import license进口许可证
government procurement政府采购
technological barriers技术壁垒
sdr: special drawing right特别提款权

imf: international monetary fund国际货币基金组织
counter subsidy tariff反补贴关税
punitive tax惩罚性征税
vat: value-added tax增殖税
place of origin原产地

exchange rate兑换率
regional economic integration地区经济一体化
nafta: north american free trade area北美自由贸易区
free flow of labour and capital劳力资本的自由流动
nit 2 quality of goods

intrinsic attributes内在属性
outer form外观
chemical composition化学构成
natural / social attributes自然/社会属性
tastes and requirements of customers顾客的品味要求

tqm: total quality management全面质量管理
different ways of showing quality:
a sale by actual quality凭成交商品的实际品质买卖
b sale by sample凭样品买卖
c sale by specification凭规格买卖

d sale by grade凭等级买卖
e sale by standard凭标准买卖
f sale by descriptions and illustrations凭说明书和图样买卖
g sale by trade mark or brand凭商标或牌号买卖
h sale by name of origin凭产地名称买卖

i sale by inspection凭检验买卖
unless the contract stipulates otherwise除非合同另有规定
be entitled to claim compensation for losses or reject the goods有权索赔或拒收货物
duplicate sample复样
for your reference only仅供你方参考
counter sample对等样品

return sample回样
representative sample代表性样品
reference sample参考样品
property right产权
technical resources技术资源
commercial inspection商检
faq: fair average quality良好平均品质（大路货）

gmq: good merchantable quality上好可销品质
aquatic products水产品
within the life of the quality assurance在质保期内

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