全国公共英语考试三级_全国公共英语考试语法——其他部分倒装

PETS复习指导 2021-08-28 网络整理 可可

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1)  so… that 句型中的so 位于句首时,需倒装。
   so frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch.

2) 在某些表示祝愿的句型中:
  may you all be happy.

3) 在虚拟语气条件句中从句谓语动词有were, had, should等词,可将if 省略,把 were, had, should 移到主语之前,采取部分倒装。
  were i you, i would try it again.

典型例题:
1) not until the early years of the 19th century___ what heat is  
a. man did know  b. man knew  c. didn"t man know  d. did man know
答案为d. 否定词not在句首,要求用部分倒装的句子结构。

2) not until i began to work ___ how much time i had wasted. 
a. didn"t i realize  b. did i realize  c. i didn"t realize d. i realize
 答案为b。

3) do you know tom bought a new car?
 i don"t know, ___.
 a. nor don"t i care  b. nor do i care 
 c. i don"t care neither d. i don"t care also
 解析:答案为b. 句中的nor引出部分倒装结构,表示"也不"。由 so, neither, nor引导的倒装句,表示前一情况的重复出现。其中, so用于肯定句, 而 neither, nor 用在否定句中。

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