医学常用语缩写_医学常用语
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过敏 allergy
健康诊断 gernral check-up
physical examination
检查 examination
入院 admission to hospotial
退院 discharge from hospital
症状 symptom
营养 nutrition
病例 clinical history
诊断 diagnosis
治疗 treatment
预防 prevention
呼吸 respiration
便通 bowel movement
便 stool
血液 blood
脉搏 pulse, pulsation
尿 urine
脉搏数 pulse rate
血型 blood type
血压 blood pressure
麻醉 anesthesia
全身麻醉 general anesthesia
静脉麻醉 intravenous anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 spinal anesthesia
局部麻醉 local anesthesia
手术 operation
切除 resectionlie
副作用 side effect
洗净 irrigation
注射 injection
x光 x-ray
红外线 ultra red-ray
慢性的 chronic
急性的 acute
体格 build
亲戚 relative
遗传 heredity
免疫 immunity
血清 serum
流行性的 epidemic
潜伏期 incubation period
滤过性病毒 virus
消毒 sterilization
抗生素 antibiotic
脑波 e.e.g
洗肠 enema
结核反映 tuberculin reaction
华氏 fahrenheit
摄氏 celsius, centigrade
药品 medicine
=================
冰袋 ice bag
药品 medicine (drug)
绷带 bandage
胶带 adhesive tape
剪刀 scissors
体温计 thermometer
药丸 tablet, pill
舌下锭 sublingual tablet
胶囊 capsules
软膏 ointment
眼药 eye medicine
止咳药 cough medicine
阿司匹林 aspirin
止疼药 pain killer
药方 prescription
症状及名称
一般症状
============================
发烧 fever
高烧 high fever
发冷 chillsz
发汗 sweats
盗汗 night sweats
倦怠 tireness
失眠 insomnia
肩头发硬 stiffness in shoulder
打喷嚏 sneeze
打嗝 hiccup
痒 itch
腰疼 low back pain
头疼 headache
痛 pain (ache)
急性疼痛 acute pain
激痛 severe pain
钝痛 dull pain
压痛 pressing pain
刺痛 sharp pain
戳痛 piercing pain
一跳一跳地痛 throbbing pain
针扎似的痛 prickling pain
烧痛 burning pain
裂痛 tearing pain
持续痛 continuous pain
不舒服 uncomfortable
绞痛 colic
放射痛 rediating pain
溃烂痛 sore pain
痉挛痛 crampy pain
顽痛 persistent pain
轻痛 slight pain
血尿 bloody urine
浓尿 pyuria
粘液便 mucous stool
粘土样便 clay-colored stool
验血 blood analysis
红血球 red cell
白血球 white cell
呼吸数 respiration rate
呼气 expiration
吸气 inspiration
呼吸困难 difficulty in breathing
不规则脉搏 irregular pulse
慢脉 bradycardia
快脉 rapid pulse
尿浑浊 cloudy urine
蛋白质 albuminuria
糖尿 glucosuria
瘦 thin, skinny
肥 fat
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