[海运业务常用英语]海运业务常用缩略语（2）

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英文缩略语               英文原文                    中文译文
a·a·                 always afloat               永远漂浮
abt                    about                       大约，关于
a／c                   account                     计算
a／c                   account current             账户
acct                   account                     账目，账户
a·＆c·p·            anchors＆chains             锚和锚链试验台
acpt                   acceptance                   接受
adcom                  address commission          订舱佣金，租船佣金
add.comm               address commission          订舱佣金，租船佣金
adft                   aft draft                   艉吃水
adv.                   advise                      通知
adv                    advance                     提前
a·f·                 advanced freight            预付运费
a·f·b·              air freight bill            空运运单
afmt                   after fixing main terms     主要（租船）条款确认以后 agrd agreed 同意
agrt                   agreement                    协议
agt                    agent                        代理
agw                    all going well               取决于)一切顺利
a·h·                after hatch                   后舱
am                     morning                       上午
a·m·                 above mentioned               上述的
amt                    amount                        金额、数额
a·n ·                arrival notice                到达通知
a／p                   additiona primium             额外保险费\老船加保费
appr                   approximate                   大约
approx                 approximate                   大约
a/r                    all rlsks against all         一切险、承保一切风险
a/s                    after sight/alongside         见票后／船边
asap                   as s00n as possible           尽，决、尽速
asf                    as follows                    如下
asst                   assistant                     助理，援助
atl                    actual total loss             实际全损
attn                   attention                     由··收阅
auto                   automatic                     自动的
a.v                    ad valorem                    从价费率
avg                    average                       平均，海损
ba                     bale capacity                 包装容积
baf                    bunker adjustment factor       燃油附加费
bal                    balance                        平衡、余额、差额
butc                   baltime uniform time charter   统一定期租船合同，“波尔的摩”期祖合同
bb                     below bridges                  桥楼以下（容积）
bd                     banking days                   银行工作日
b／d                   bar draught                     河口）沙洲吃水
bdi                    both dates inclusive            包括首尾两日
bdl                    bundle                          捆
b/e                    bill of exchange／bill of entry 汇票／进口报告书
beam                   breadth of the vessel           船宽
bends                  both ends                       装卸港
bfi                    baltic freight index            波罗的海运价指数
b／g                   bonded goods                    保税货物
bg                     bags                            袋
b／h                   bill of health                  健康证明书       
  bimco                baltic international maritime conference波罗的海国际航运公会
biz                    business                        业务
b／l                   bill of lading                  提单
bl                     blading bill of lading          提单            
blft                   bale feet                        包装尺码（容积）
blk                    bulk                             散装
blkr                   bulker                           散装船
blt                    built                           (船舶）建造（年月)     
bm                     beam                             横梁（船舶型宽）
b. o.                  buyer"s option                   买方选择
boc                    bank of china                    中国银行
b/p                    bills payable                    应付票据
b/r                    bills receivable                 应收票据
b. rgds                best regards                     致敬，致意（电传尾常用结束语）
b/s                    bill of sale／bill of store           抵押证券／船上用品免税单
bs／l                  bills of lading                  提单（复）
b／st                  bill of sight                    临时起岸报关单，见票即付汇票
b. t.                  berth terms/liner terms          班轮条款
c. a. l                currency adjustment factor       货币附加费
cancl                  cancelling                       解约，解除合同
capt                    captain                         船长
cc                     carbon copy                      抄送
c.c                    civil commotions                 内乱
c. c.                  continuation clause              连续条款
ccib                   china commodlties inspection bureau 中国商检总局
ccic                   china commoditeis inspection corporation 中国商检总公司
ccpit                  china council for promotion of international trade 中国国际贸易促进委员会
c&d                    collected and delivered           运费收讫和货物交毕
c／e                   chief efgineer                    轮机长
cert                   certificate                       证书
c. f.                  cubic feet                        立方英尺
c&f                    cost and freight                  货价加运费
cfm                    confirm                           确认、证实
cfmd                   confirmed                         已确认、已证实
cfr                    cost and freight                  货价加运费（运费付至目的港）
cfs                    container freight station         集装箱货运站
c.g.a                  cargo"s  proportion of general average 共同海损货物分摊额
chges                  charges                           费用，责任
c.i．                  consular invoice                  领事签证
c／i                   certificate of insurance          保险证明书
c&i                    cost and insurance                货价加保险
c.i.c                  china insurance clause            中国保险条款
cif                    cost of insurance and freight     货价加保险和运费
cif＆c                 cost,insurance，freight and commission 货价加保险费运费及佣金
cip                    carriage and insurance paid to    货价加付至指定目的地的运、保费
cl.                    clause                            条款、条文
cl.                    b／l clean bill of lading         清洁提单
clp                    container load plan               集装箱装箱单
c／n                   consignment note／cover note credit note 发货通知书／认保单贷方通知单
co．                   company                           公司
c／o                  （in）care of 转交
c／o                   certificate of origin              原产地证明书
coa                    contract of affreightment          包运合同
c.o.d.                 cash on delivery                   现金交货
com                    commission                         佣金
comm.                  commlssion                         佣金
conbill                conference bill of lading          公会提单
congen                 conference genbill eral cargo bill of lading 公会杂货提单
consec                 consecutive                        连续的
cont                   continent of europe                欧洲大陆
co-op                  co-operation                       合作
corp.                  corporation                        公司
cosco                  china ocean shipping company       中国远洋公司
costaco                china ocean shipping tally company 中国外轮理货公司
c／p                   charter party                      租船合同
c. p. d.               charterers pay dues                 租船人负担税捐
cpt                    carriage paid to                   货价加付至指定目的地的运费
cqd                    customary quick despatch            按港口惯常速度快速装卸,不计滞／速费
c. r.                  current rate                        现行费率
cst                    centistoke                          厘拖，表云燃油浓度
c. t. l.               constructive total loss             推定全损
c. t. l. o．           constructive total loss only        仅承保推定全损
ctr                    contract                            合同
cub                    cubic                               立方
cud                    could                               能、可（过去式)
cuft                   cubic feet                          立方英尺
cum                    cubic meter                         立方米
cy                     container yard                      集装箱码堆场
d                      diesel oil                          柴油
d206                   diesel oil 206 tong                 柴油 206吨
d／a                   direct additional                   直航附加费
d／a                   documents against acceptance        承兑交单
daf                    delivered at frontier               边境指定地点交货价
d.b.                   deals and battens（timber）         垫板和板条
d／c                   deviation clause                    绕航和条款
dd                     dated                               日期
d／d                   delivered at docks                  码头交货
d／d                   demand draft                        汇票、银行汇票
d／d                   days after date                     到期后······日
d. d. o                dlspatch dicharging only            仅在卸货时计算速遣费
ddp                    delivered duty paid                 目的地约定地点交货（完税后）价
ddu                    delivered duty unpaid               目的地约定地点交货（未完税）价
del                    delivery                            交船（期），交货
dem                    demurrage                           滞期费
dep                    departure                          （船舶）离港
dept                   departure                          （船舶）离港
dept                   department                          处、部（门）
deq                    delivered ex quay                   目的港码头交货价
des                    delivered ex ship                   目的港船上交货价
desp                   despatch money                      速遣费
dest                   destination                         目的地（港）
df                     dead freight                        空船费
dfl                    draft full load                     满载吃水
dft                    draft                               吃水、汇票、草稿
dhd                    demurrage and half despatch         滞期费，速遣费为滞期费的一半
dhdwts                 despatch money half demurrage and for working time saved 速遣费为滞期费的一半，并按节省的工作时间计算
dhdwts                 despatch money bends half demurrage and for working time saved at both ends 装卸港口的速遣费均按滞期费的一半，并按节省的工作时间计算
dia.                   diameter                            直径
disch                  d1scharge                           卸货
dist                   distance                            距离
d.l.o                  dlspatch loading delivery only      仅在装货时计算速遣费
dlvy                   delivery                            交货
do                     ditto                               同上，同前
d／o                   delivery order                      提货单
d.o.                   diesel oil                          柴油
docs                   documents                            单证
doz                    dozen                               （一）打
d/p                    documents against payment           付款后交付单据
dp                     direct port                         直达港
d／s                   deviation surcharge                 绕航附加费
d.s.                   direct surcharge                    直航附加费
d.s.                   sea damage                          海上损害
d.t.a.                 definite time of arrival            船舶确切抵港时间
dtls                   details                             详情
d.w.                   dock warrant                        码头收货单
d.w.                   deadweight                          载重吨
dwc                    deadweight capacity                 受载量
dwct                   deadweight cargo tonnage            载重吨，受载吨
dwt                    dead weight tonnage                 载重吨
dwtc                   dead weight tonnage of cargo        货物载重吨
eff                    efficiency                          效率
e.g.                   example gratia， for example         例如
eiu                    even if used                         即使用也不计算
e／m                   export manifest                      出口载货清单，出口舱单
encl                   enclosure or enclosed                附件或所附的
eng                    engineer                             工程师，轮机员
eng                    engine                                发动机，（主）机
e.&o.e.                errors and ommisions excepted         有错当查／错误和遗漏不在此限
eq                     equal                                 等于
e.r.                   en route                            （船舶）在途中
est                    estimated                            估计的，预计的
eta                    estimated time of arrival            （船舶）预计抵港时间
etad                   expected time of arrival and departure （船舶）预计到达和离开时间
etb                    expected time of berthing             （船舶）预计靠泊时间
etc                    expected time of commencement         预计开始时间
etc.                   et cetera                               等等
etcd                   estimated time of commencing discharging （船舶）预计开始卸货时间
etd                    estimated time of departure             （船舶）预计离港时间
ete                    estimated time enroute                   预计（在海上）航行时间
etl                    estimated time of loading               （  船舶）预计开装时间
ets                    estimated time of sailing               （船舶）预计开航时间
ex                     excluding                                除外 ，扣除
exp                    export                                   出口
exps                   expenses                               （费用）支出
ext                    extenslon                               电话分机，延长
exw                    ex work                                  产地交货价
f                      fuel oil                                 燃油
faa                    free of all average                      一切海损均不赔偿
faq                    fair average quality                      中等货
fas                    free alongside ship                       船边交货价
fc                     floating crane                            浮吊
f／c                   forecast                                  预报
fca                    free carrier                             货交承运人
fcl                    full container load                       整箱货
f. d.                  free discharge                           （船方）不负担卸货费用
fdft                   fore draft                                吃水、艏吃水
f.&d.                  freight and demurrage                     运费和延滞费
fefc                   far east freight conference               远东水脚公会
feu                    fourty equivalent ufit                     40英尺标准箱
f. i.                  free in                                     （船方）不负担装货费
f. i．b.               free into bunkers                         （燃料）交到船上燃料舱价格
f. i．b.               free into barge                           （燃料）交到油驳价格
filo                   free in and liner out                     （船方）不负担装货费，但负担卸货费
filsd                  free in lashed，secured and dunnaged       船方不负担装货、捆扎、加固、隔垫（料）等费用
fio                    free in and out                             船方不负担装卸费
fios                   free in，out and stowed                     船方不负担装卸费和理舱费
fiost                  free in，and out，stowed and trimmed        船方不负担装卸、理舱、平舱费
fiw                    free in wagon                               船方不负担装人货车费
flt                    full liner terms                            全班轮条款
flws                   follows                                      跟随，下面
fm                     from                                         从……，来自
f／m                   export freight manifest                     出口载货运费清单，运费舱单
f／n                   fixture note                                订舱确认书
fo                     free out                                    船方不负担卸货费
fo                     fuel oil                                    燃油
fo                     for orders                                  等待指示
fo                     firm offer                                  实盘
fob                    free on board                               船上交货\ 离岸价格
fod                    free of damage                              损害不赔
f.o.w                  first open water                            解冻后首次派船
f. p.                  floating （oropen）policy                   船名未定保险卑
fpa                    free of particular average                  平安险
fr                     from                                          自从
f. r. ＆c. c.          free of rlots and civil commotions          暴动和内乱不保条款
f. r. o.f              fire rlsk on freight                        货物火灾险
frt                    freioht                                     运费
ft                     foot or feet                                英尺
f／t                   freight ton                                 运费吨
f. t.                  full terms    

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